Rethinking Complex Care Using Participatory Medical Cognition and User-Driven Learning Amidst Multimorbidity: Participatory Action Research Study

Rahul Kulkarni   ^{1 *} , BE, MS ;   Mansi Agrawal   ^{2 *} ;   Tamoghna Biswas   ³ , MBBS, MD, DM ;   Madhava Sai Sivapuram   ⁴ , MBBS ;   Braahmani Bobba   ⁵ , MBBS, MD ;   Nivedita Pal   ⁶ ;   Sailaja Gade   ⁷ ;   Rishika Koloti   ⁸ , MBBS ;   Abdul Salam   ⁹ , MD ;   Ayushi Tandon   ¹⁰ , PhD ;   Champakali Biswas   ¹¹ , MBBS, MS ;   Aditya Samitinjay Gade   ¹² , MBBS, MD, MRCP ;   Rakesh Biswas   ⁵

¹ Co-founder, DoNew, Pune, India

² Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore, India

³ Freelance Consultant, Pediatric Hepatologist, Kolkata, India

⁴ School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, Adelaide, Australia

⁵ Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, Nalgonda, Hyderabad, India

⁶ Patient Advocate, PaJR, West Bengal, India

⁷ Independent Researcher, Hyderabad, India

⁸ Independent researcher, Pune, India

⁹ Duhok university, Duhok, Iraq

¹⁰ Trinity Business School, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

¹¹ Consultant Ophthalmologist, Kolkata, India

¹² Specialty Trainee, Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sycamore House, Watford General Hospital, Watford, England, United Kingdom

*these authors contributed equally